ejebsEurasian Journal of Economic and Business StudiesНазвание журнала на русском2789-82532789-8261University of International Business named after K. Sagadiyev LLP10.47703/2789-8253-2026-1-104-118ejebs-237Research ArticleСтатьиInstitutional Drivers of Agrohub Development: Evidence from a Transition Economyhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5330-4962LodhiRab Nawaz

PhD, Associate Professor 

Lahore 

rabnawazlodhi.hcc@pu.edu.pkHailey College of Commerce, University of the PunjabPakistan202602042026701Eurasian Journal of Economic and Business Studies104118Copyright © Lodhi R., 20262026Lodhi R.Lodhi R.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://ejebs.uib.kz/jour/article/view/237

Despite the implementation of various government programs to support the agricultural sector, the institutional foundations for the formation of agrotechnological hubs remain insufficiently systematized and require a comprehensive analysis. The purpose of the study is to systematise the institutional conditions that influence the formation of agrohubs as key elements of the modernisation of Kazakhstan’s agro-industrial complex. The research methods are based on an institutional approach and qualitative content analysis of government programs, strategic documents, and analytical reports on the development of the agro-industrial complex. The initial data include state strategic documents, analytical reports, and statistical indicators on agricultural development in Kazakhstan. The results of the study showed deviations between the planned and actual indicators of industry development. Investments in agricultural fixed assets amounted to 1672.7 billion tenge, against the planned level of 1800.7 billion tenge (–128 billion tenge), and labour productivity grew by 112.8 p.p., against the target of 122 p.p. (–9.2 p.p.). At the same time, gross agricultural output reached 9.8 trillion tenge, grain production amounted to 19.3 million tons, and industry implemented 286 investment projects totalling 279.6 billion tenge, reflecting positive dynamics in the sector’s development. The findings suggest that Kazakhstan has developed a relatively comprehensive institutional framework for agricultural modernisation. The prospects for further research include a quantitative assessment of the effectiveness of agricultural policy instruments, spatial modelling of agrohub locations, and an analysis of the role of digital and innovative technologies in the development of agro-industrial clusters.

AgricultureAgricultural EconomyAgribusinessAgrohubEconomic GrowthGovernment SupportModernisationThis research was funded by the grant “Research on new instruments for the development of agrotechnological hubs in the regions of Kazakhstan to enhance the country’s competitiveness in the Eurasian region” AP23489234ReferencesBalcha, L. L., Serbeh-Yiadom, K., & Asfaw, M. (2014). The need for agro-based value-chain industrial clustering in Ethiopia. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 5(1), 107–114.Balcha, L. L., Serbeh-Yiadom, K., & Asfaw, M. (2014). The need for agro-based value-chain industrial clustering in Ethiopia. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development, 5(1), 107–114.Barrett, C. B., Bachke, M. E., Bellemare, M. F., Michelson, H. C., Narayanan, S., & Walker, T. F. (2012). Smallholder participation in contract farming: Comparative evidence from five countries. World Development, 40(4), 715–730. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2011.09.006Barrett, C. 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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.